Reconstruction in South Carolina
For 12 years in South Carolina, newly emancipated African Americans enjoyed a level of citizenship and freedom that had been denied them for almost two centuries. The towns, farmsteads, villages, churches and schools they built with this new-found freedom helped shape a distinctive culture that still influences every day life here. Vestiges of that period are preserved and shared as attractions. Below is a list of Reconstruction-era stops you can build into your itinerary on your next trip to South Carolina.
Tour Stops
Aiken Colored Cemetery / Pine Lawn Memorial Gardens
Aiken · Aiken County
Allen Temple AME Church
Greenville · Greenville County
Allen University Historic District
Columbia · Richland County
Alonzo J. Ransier House
Charleston · Charleston County
Avery Research Center for African American History and Culture (formerly Avery Institute)
Charleston · Charleston County
Benedict College
Columbia · Richland County
Benjamin E. Mays Birthplace
Greenwood · Greenwood County
Berean Presbyterian Church / J.I. Washington Branch Library
Beaufort · Beaufort County
Bethel AME Church, Georgetown
Georgetown · Georgetown County
Bethel AME Church, McClellanville
McClellanville · Charleston County
Black Rock Baptist Church & School
Chester · Chester County
Bowen’s Corner
Hanahan · Berkeley County
Cainhoy Historic District
Cainhoy · Berkeley County
Camp Saxton
Port Royal · Beaufort County
Early Howard School Site
Columbia · Richland County
Elias Hill, the Clay Hill Community and Allison Creek Presbyterian Church
York · York County
Eliza’s House at Middleton Place
Charleston · Charleston County
First Providence Baptist Church
North Augusta · Aiken County
Fort Howell
Hilton Head Island · Beaufort County
James A. Bowley House
Georgetown · Georgetown County
Jonathan A. Baxter House
Georgetown · Georgetown County
Mather Museum and Interpretive Center
Beaufort · Beaufort County
Mother Emanuel AME Church
Charleston · Charleston County
Mulberry AME Church
Abbeville · Abbeville County
Penn Center Historic District / Reconstruction Era National Monument
St. Helena Island · Beaufort County
Queen Chapel AME Church
Hilton Head · Beaufort County
Randolph Cemetery
Columbia · Richland County
Robert Smalls School
Cheraw · Chesterfield County
Simeon Pinckney Homestead
Charleston · Charleston County
The Assassination of Frazier Baker
Lake City · Florence County
The Assassination of Rep. Alfred Rush
Effingham vicinity · Florence County
Woodrow Wilson Family Home: A Museum of Reconstruction
Columbia · Richland County
